上海体育大学心理学院;
回顾梳理近年来体育锻炼预防和改善抑郁青少年脑结构和功能的前沿证据,提出预防和改善我国青少年群体抑郁的运动干预模式。介绍除传统药物和心理治疗框架外,体育锻炼对预防和改善青少年抑郁的补充性积极作用;结合神经影像技术在探索抑郁青少年脑机制中的重要发现,阐述体育锻炼干预对抑郁青少年的脑健康效益;指出新兴机器学习技术和智能可穿戴设备在预防和改善青少年抑郁过程中所具有的应用前景。结合普遍性、选择性和指示性的三级框架,提出未来在运动干预预防和改善青少年抑郁中应尝试在不同层级上分别发挥行为测量、脑影像技术、智能可穿戴设备以及机器学习的优势,探索精准的运动干预处方。
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基本信息:
DOI:10.16099/j.sus.2024.10.08.0011
中图分类号:G804.8;G806
引用信息:
[1]王小春,张铭港.体育锻炼预防和改善青少年抑郁的前沿证据与展望[J].上海体育大学学报,2025,49(04):30-40+52.DOI:10.16099/j.sus.2024.10.08.0011.
基金信息:
教育部哲学社会科学重大攻关项目(21JZDW007); 上海市教育委员会专项课题[“中小学幼儿园学生关爱项目研究”(润心工程)]; 上海体育大学博士研究生自主科研创新计划(YJSCX-2024-030)